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PBC Act 1973.
(1) The functions of the
corporation shall be
a)
To provide
broadcasting services for general reception in all parts of
Pakistan and the territorial waters thereof and on board ships
and aircrafts (such services being hereafter referred to as Home
Services ) and in other countries and places (such services
being hereafter referred to as External Services ) for the
purposes of disseminating information, education and
entertainment through programmes which maintain a proper balance
in their subject-matter and a high general standard of quality
and morality.
b)
To broadcast such
programmes as may promote Islamic ideology, national unity and
principles of democracy, freedom equality, tolerance and social
justice as enunciated by Islam, discourage parochial, racial,
tribal, sectarian, linguistic and provincial prejudices and
reflect the urges and aspirations of the people of Pakistan.
c)
To broadcasting in
the Home Services such special programmes as the Federal
Government may, from time to time, direct;
d)
To broadcast
programmes in the External Services to such countries and in
such languages and at such times as the Federal Government may,
from time to time, direct;
e)
To bring to public
awareness the whole range of significant activity and to present
news or events in as factual, accurate and impartial a manner as
possible.
f)
To carry out
instructions of the Federal Government with regard to general
pattern or policies in respect of programmes, announcements and
news to be put out on the air from time to time;
g)
To hold the existing
and to construct or acquire and establish or install additional
stations and apparatus;
h)
To hold existing and
to construct or acquire additional equipment and apparatus for
telephony in Pakistan for purpose of broadcasting;
i)
To compile, prepare,
print, publish, issue, circulate and distribute, with or without
charge, such papers, magazines, periodicals, books, circulars
and other such matter as may be conducive to any of the
functions of the Corporation; and
j)
To collect news and
information in any part of the world in any manner that may be
deemed fit.
2) In the discharge of its
functions the Corporation shall be guided on question of policy
by the instructions, if any, given to it from time to time by
the Federal Government which shall be the sole judge as to
whether a question is a question of policy.
After independence, Radio
Pakistan developed its own identity. The use of Urdu and regional languages
of the country as vehicles of communication
enabled it to spread varied information and promote Pakistani
nationhood and value system as well as its culture through
modern communication skills.
Commercially sponsored programmes are also so designed that they
meet general ethical standards, which the Pakistani society
approves.
Considering that the country is still under-developed, and a
sizable portion of its rural population still does not have
access to electricity and other amenities, radio has a very
vital role to play as a medium of mass information dispersion.
The
canvas of radio programmes is as wide and varied as the country
itself. Radio Pakistan, being the largest and most fast-reaching
mass medium in the country, is entrusted with the task of
educating people on the Government policies; informing them of
events at home and abroad; to share with them the joys of their achievements on
all fronts; ranging from economic growth to agriculture, from
sports to arts and literature; to create pride among them for
their glorious past; encompassing the independence struggle and
the distant chapters of nation history so richly illustrated by
the great contributions to human thought and civilization by the
Muslim scholars, philosophers and scientists.
The Basic policy which guides radio professionals in
the selection of domestic and international news and other
general broadcasts is framed on the premise that the broadcast
version is factual, based on confirmed sources, does not provoke
general dissent or mutual recriminations, meets journalistic
ethical standards and saves the radio organization from
unnecessary libel complications. |